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Inferences

An inference is a conclusion supported by clues in the passage. Choose the answer that needs the fewest additional assumptions, and preserve the author’s uncertainty.

Key Rules
  • List what the passage explicitly states.
  • Connect those facts without inventing motives, causes or future events.
  • Be suspicious of absolute language when the passage reports limited evidence.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Choosing something that could happen but is not supported.
  • Turning a small observed pattern into a universal rule.
SAT Strategy Tips
  • →Point to the clues behind your conclusion.
  • →Compare answer scope: a modest conclusion often fits limited evidence better than a sweeping one.
Example Question
After requests for evening appointments increased, a clinic extended its Tuesday opening hours. Which inference is best supported?
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